What is the priority nursing intervention for a client bitten by a snake?

In the context of a snake bite, the priority nursing intervention is to immobilize and splint the affected limb. This is essential to prevent the spread of venom throughout the body and minimize movement, which can exacerbate the effects of the bite. Keeping the affected area still helps to slow down the absorption of venom and decreases the potential for serious complications.

While administering antivenom is crucial in the treatment of snake bites, it is not always the immediate action taken by the nurse on the scene. Antivenom is typically given in a healthcare facility after the patient has been stabilized and assessed. Additionally, applying a cold compress is not recommended for snake bites, as it may not provide any benefit and could worsen tissue damage. Monitoring vital signs is also significant, but it is considered a secondary intervention that follows the immediate priority of immobilization. Prioritizing the immobilization of the limb aligns with the overarching principle of minimizing harm and managing the potential for systemic venom effects effectively.